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Group 6
Anarchist Bees
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Introduction
1. Reproductive division of labour is a characterising feature of social insects.
2. Even though workers are physiologically capable of reproducing, worker derived drones are extremely rare in queenright Apis mellifera colonies.
3. Most worker-laid drone eggs are eaten by other workers (a phenomenon known as worker policing).
4. There is some evidence for reduction of working behavior in reproductive workers, thus there may be a reduction in colony fitness if there is too many anarchist bees.
Assignment
Investigate the dynamics of worker reproduction in Apis mellifera colonies.
Proposed Questions
References
Barron, A. B., Oldroyd, B. P. & Ratnieks, F. L. Worker reproduction in honey-bees (Apis) and the anarchic syndrome: a review. Behav Ecol Sociobiol 50, 199–208 (2001). pdf
Barron, A. B. & Oldroyd, B. P. Social regulation of ovary activation in ’anarchistic’ honey-bees (Apis mellifera). Behav Ecol Sociobiol 49, 214–219 (2001). pdf
Dampney, J. R., Barron, A. B. & Oldroyd, B. P. Measuring the cost of worker reproduction in honeybees: work tempo in an ‘anarchic’line. Apidologie 35, 83–88 (2004). pdf
Ronai, I. et al. Anarchy Is a Molecular Signature of Worker Sterility in the Honey Bee. Mol Biol Evol msv202 (2015). doi:10.1093/molbev/msv202 pdf